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13 Sep 2024
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Flag of Gambia Three horizontal bands of red, blue, and green separated by white stripes.
Gambia
Gambia
6:20:45 AM
21 Nov 2024

Local facts

  • The Gambia follows Greenwich Mean Time (GMT), which is UTC +0:00.
  • No, The Gambia does not observe DST. The country stays on GMT (UTC +0:00) throughout the year.
  • The Gambia shares its time zone (GMT, UTC +0:00) with neighboring countries like Guinea-Bissau and Senegal. However, countries like Guinea (UTC +0:00) also follow the same time, while others like Mali and Côte d'Ivoire have a different time zone.
  • The difference with the United States depends on the U.S. location. For example, The country is 5 hours ahead of EST and 8 hours ahead of PST.
  • There is a diverse economy with several important sectors, including:

    Agriculture: Agriculture is the backbone of the economy, with groundnuts (peanuts), cotton, and rice being key crops. The country also produces fruits and vegetables.

    Tourism: The nation is known for its vibrant tourism sector, with visitors attracted to its beautiful beaches along the Atlantic coast and rich cultural history.

    Fishing: The fishing industry is also vital, with both commercial and artisanal fishing playing a significant role in the economy.

    Manufacturing: The nation has a small but growing manufacturing sector, including food processing, textiles, and construction materials.
  • The country is known for its distinctive geography and unique cultural heritage:

    River Gambia: The Gambia River is the main geographical feature, flowing through the country and providing vital access to the sea. It is one of the longest rivers in West Africa.

    Size: The Gambia is the smallest country on mainland Africa, bordered by Senegal on all sides, with a narrow strip of land along the river.

    National Parks: The country has several national parks and wildlife reserves, including the Kiang West National Park, home to diverse wildlife such as baboons, antelope, and over 300 bird species.
  • The Gambia has a rich cultural heritage with influences from both African traditions and Islamic practices:

    Language: The official language is English, but the majority of people speak various local languages, with Mandinka, Wolof, and Fula being the most widely spoken.

    Religion: Islam is the dominant religion, and it shapes many aspects of daily life, including holidays, festivals, and social customs.

    Festivals: Some of the key cultural celebrations include the Islamic holidays of Eid al-Fitr and Eid al-Adha, as well as the Gambia Independence Day celebrations on February 18th.

    Traditional Music and Dance: The nation has a strong tradition of music and dance, with drumming being central to many cultural events and ceremonies.
  • National holidays include:

    New Year’s Day: Celebrated on January 1st to mark the start of the new year.

    Independence Day: Celebrated on February 18th, marking the country's independence from British colonial rule in 1965.

    Labour Day: Celebrated on May 1st to honor the contributions of workers.

    Eid al-Fitr: A major Islamic holiday marking the end of Ramadan, celebrated with prayers, feasts, and festivities.

    Eid al-Adha: Another significant Islamic holiday commemorating the willingness of Ibrahim (Abraham) to sacrifice his son in obedience to God.

    Christmas Day: Celebrated on December 25th to mark the birth of Jesus Christ.