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13 Sep 2024
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Country Flag - Peru Three vertical bands of red, white, and red with the Peruvian coat of arms in the center.
Peru
Peru
1:20:46 AM
21 Nov 2024

Local facts

  • Peru follows Peru Time (PET), which is UTC-5.
  • No, Peru does not observe DST, and the country stays at UTC-5 throughout the year.
  • Peru shares the UTC-5 time zone with countries like Ecuador and Colombia. However, it is one hour behind countries like Bolivia (UTC-4) and Chile (UTC-4).
  • Peru is typically 1-3 hours ahead of U.S. locations. It is 1 hour ahead of ET, 2 hours ahead of CT, and 3 hours ahead of PT, with the difference varying when DST is observed in the U.S.
  • Key industries include:

    Mining: The nation is one of the world’s largest producers of silver, copper, gold, and zinc.

    Agriculture: The country is a major producer of crops like potatoes, corn, quinoa, and coffee.

    Tourism: The country is known for its historical landmarks like Machu Picchu and the Sacred Valley, attracting millions of visitors each year.

    Fishing: It has one of the largest fishing industries in the world, particularly for anchovies, which are used for fishmeal.

    Textiles: The country is famous for its high-quality textiles, particularly those made from alpaca wool.
  • Interesting details include:

    Geography: There are features diverse landscapes, from the Andes mountains to the Amazon rainforest, and is home to Lake Titicaca, the world’s highest navigable lake.

    Trivia: The Inca Empire, which was based in Peru, was one of the largest and most advanced civilizations in pre-Columbian America. The country is also home to the Nazca Lines, a series of massive geoglyphs etched into the desert.
  • Cultural highlights include:

    Festivals: It celebrates various colorful festivals, including Inti Raymi (Festival of the Sun) in Cusco and the Fiesta de la Virgen de la Candelaria in Puno, which feature traditional dances, music, and rituals.

    Music and Dance: Traditional music includes the Andean sounds of panpipes and charangos. The marinera dance is a popular and elegant folk dance that symbolizes courtship.

    Food: The cuisine is famous for its diversity, with dishes like ceviche (raw fish marinated in citrus), lomo saltado (stir-fried beef), and ají de gallina (chicken in a creamy sauce). The country is also the birthplace of the potato, with over 3,000 varieties grown locally.